Research indicates that Horny Goat Weed may:*

• Support a Healthy Libido
• Stimulate Sexual Activity
• Increase Sperm Production

  What is Horny Goat Weed?

  Horny Goat Weed may not sound serious, but in reality, it could provide a serious boost to those who need it. An all-natural phyto-aphrodisiac, it's based on the latest scientific research into male performance and well-being. Each safe, highly potent capsule contains 500 mg of standardized Horny Goat Weed (10% Icarin) to support libido and sexual activity through a variety of mechanisms.*

  According to one herbal author, Horny Goat Weed has testosterone-like effects. It stimulates sexual activity in both men and women, increases sperm production, stimulates the sensory nerves, and increases sexual desire.*

  Horny Goat Weed's aphrodisiac effect has been verified in both animal and human research. Mice treated with a Horny Goat Weed preparation produced "apparent effects on the improvement of sexuality". It was also shown to improve sperm producing capability.*

  Research has shown that Horny Goat Weed significantly increases testosterone in mice. This certainly appears to be the herb's mechanism of action, although Horny Goat Weed may have more than one. For example, it has been established that sexual arousal is linked to the activity of cholinergic neurotransmitters. However, an enzyme called acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inactivates cholinergic neurotransmitters within 1/500 of a second. As it turns out, research shows that Horny Goat Weed is capable of inhibiting AChE. Such an inhibition may support higher levels of the key cholinergic neurotransmitters associated with sexual arousal.*

  Horny Goat Weed (epimedium): Will it make you horny, too? by Ray Sahelian, M.D.

  Epimedium is a pungent ornamental herb found in Asia and the Mediterranean. The Chinese call epimedium Yin Yang Huo, which loosely means �licentious goat plant.� Legend has it that the name horny goat weed came from a herder who noticed his goats becoming more sexually active after eating the plant. Supplement companies have adopted the provocative name by which it is known in the U.S.

  Horny goat weed was named epimedium because it is similar to a plant found in the ancient Asian kingdom of Media, now a part of Iran. Epimedium is a genus of many related plant species and some are used for medicinal purposes, including Epimedium sagittatum, Epimedium brevicornum, and Epimedium koreanum.*

  Epimedium mechanism of action

  The exact way that epimedium works remains unclear. Animal studies have shown that it may influence levels of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine and reduce cortisol levels.* The leaves of epimedium sagittatum contain a variety of flavonoids, icariin, sterols and an alkaloid called magnaflorine. It�s quite possible epimedium sagittatum influences several aspects of human sexual biochemistry. Icariin is thought to help with erectile function.

  Brand
  SupplementSpot

  Serving Size: 1 Capsule Servings per Container: 180

  Ingredient Quantity Measure RDA * Horny Goat Weed (10% Icarin) 500 mg Not Established Other Ingredients: Gelatin, Brown Rice, Magnesium Stearate

  * RDA means the Recommended Daily Allowance established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This is the minimum daily amounts of specific essential nutrients necessary for healthy adults 18 year of age. Requirements increase with age and the RDA may be insufficient for older adults or those with poor health

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